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Ultrafast electron diffraction study of single-crystal (edo-ttf)(2)sbf6: Counterion effect and dimensionality reduction

authors
Lai Chung Liu, Yifeng Jiang, Henrike M. Mueller-Werkmeister, Cheng Lu, Gustavo Moriena, Manabu Ishikawa, Yoshiaki Nakano, Hideki Yamochi, and R. J. Dwayne Miller
date published
Sept. 1, 2017
journal
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
volume, number
683
pages
160-165
doi
10.1016/j.cplett.2017.05.007
ISSN
0009-2614
abstract

Ultrafast electron diffraction is a sensitive tool to directly study molecular dynamics in structural detail. Here, we report the influence of counterion size on the photoinduced insulator-to-metal phase transition in two derivatives of the organic salt (EDO-TTF)2XF6. For X = P, three dominant motions are present and the molecules undergo the transition, whereas in the case of X = Sb, only two dominant motions are found and the molecules do not evolve into the metallic state. This reduction in dimensionality is supported by a novel data analysis method involving singular value decomposition of time-resolved electron diffraction data in reciprocal space.